Pediatric orthopedic conditions are a group of disorders that affect children’s bones, joints, muscles, and tendons. These conditions can range from mild to severe and significantly impact a child’s development and quality of life. Fortunately, pediatric Venice physicians offer diagnoses and the best treatments for pediatric orthopedic conditions to improve their quality of life.
Here are common pediatric orthopedic conditions.
1. Scoliosis
Scoliosis is a condition that is characterized by the curving of the spine to the side. It is most commonly diagnosed during adolescence but can be present at birth or develop during early childhood. The cause of scoliosis is not fully understood, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Treatment options include observation, bracing, and surgery.
2. Clubfoot
Clubfoot is a congenital condition characterized by the heel’s inward turning and the foot’s bottom. It is one of the most common orthopedic conditions seen in infants and affects about one in every 1,000 births. Clubfoot can be treated with stretching, casting, and surgery, and the success rate for treatment is high.
3. Legg-Calve-Perthes disease
Legg-Calve-Perthes disease is a condition that affects the hip joint, causing the bone to deteriorate. It typically affects children between the ages of 4 and 8 and is more common in boys than girls. It is caused by a temporary interruption of blood supply to the head of the thigh bone, leading to inflammation and eventually to the death of the bone. Symptoms include limping, hip pain, and a leg length discrepancy. You can treat the condition with a combination of rest, physical therapy, and surgery.
4. Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis (SCFE)
SCFE is a condition that occurs when the ball at the top of the thigh bone (femoral head) slips out of its socket. It typically affects adolescent boys and is more common in overweight children. This condition result from a hormonal imbalance or a genetic predisposition. Symptoms include hip pain, limping, and a leg length discrepancy.
5. Osgood-Schlatter disease
Osgood-Schlatter disease is a condition that affects the knee and is common in children who are active in sports. It is characterized by pain and swelling just below the kneecap. The cause is believed to be related to overuse and repetitive stress on the knee.
6. Blount’s Disease
Blount’s disease is a condition that inhibits the growth plate in the lower leg. It causes the shin bone to angle inward and is most common in children who are overweight or obese. Symptoms include bowed legs, knee pain, and difficulty walking.
7. Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (JRA)
JRA is a type of arthritis that affects children under the age of 16. It is an autoimmune disorder that causes inflammation in the joints and can lead to joint damage. It is characterized by inflammation of the joints and can lead to stiffness, pain, and difficulty with movement. You can treat juvenile rheumatoid arthritis with medication, physical therapy, and surgery.
Pediatric orthopedic conditions can significantly impact a child’s development and quality of life. It is important to seek medical attention if your child is experiencing any pain or difficulty with movement, as early intervention can improve the chances of a successful outcome.
Call 360 Orthopedics to book your appointment for diagnosis and treatment of Pediatric orthopedic conditions.