Varicose veins are swollen blood vessels in the lower half of the body that develop beneath the surface of the skin. Blood backs up in the veins when the vein walls are delicate and your valves are not functioning properly. This creates blue and purple bulges on your legs, ankles, and feet. Many treatment procedures are available. However, varicose veins might reappear. To learn more about sclerotherapy treatments Boise, schedule an appointment with an expert today.
What are varicose veins?
Varicose veins are twisted, bulging blood vessels that swell just beneath the surface of your skin. These purple or blue bulges are most commonly found in your legs, feet, and ankles. They might be irritating or uncomfortable. Spider veins are little red or purple streaks that form on the surface of your skin and may surround varicose veins.
Despite being unattractive and painful, varicose veins are not harmful to most people. In some circumstances, severe varicose veins can cause serious health complications, such as blood clots. Most varicose vein symptoms can be treated at home, or your healthcare professional can correct them with injections, laser therapy, or surgery.
What is the difference between varicose veins and spider veins?
Both varicose and spider veins are forms of venous illness. However, they vary in appearance. Varicose veins are larger and thicker than spider veins. They resemble red or blue spider webs or tree branches and are close to the skin’s surface.
Spider veins are rarely painful. They can develop anywhere on your body, but they are most commonly found behind your knee, feet, or face. Varicose veins most commonly occur on the feet and legs.
Who is likely to get varicose veins?
Varicose veins can affect anyone. Varicose veins are caused by a combination of conditions, including:
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Age
Vein walls and valves no longer function as well as they previously did due to aging. Veins lose flexibility and become rigid.
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Weight
Heavy weight puts strain on the blood vessels.
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Gender
Feminine hormones might cause the vein walls to expand. Varicose veins are more common in pregnant women on the birth control pill or going through menopause because of changes in hormone levels.
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Tobacco use
Tobacco users have a higher risk of developing varicose veins.
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Family history
This condition is heritable (runs in families).
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Overall health
Some medical problems, such as acute constipation or tumors, raise vein pressure.
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Lifestyle
Long periods of standing or sitting reduce circulation. Constricting clothing, such as bodices or jeans with tight waistbands, can reduce blood flow.